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Via Hadriana
The Via Hadriana was an ancient Roman road established by the emperor Hadrian, running from Antinopolis on the River Nile to the Red Sea at Berenike; Hadrian had founded Antinopolis in memory of his presumed lover, the youth Antinous, who had drowned in the Nile. The Via Hadriana was finished in 137 AD. Traces of the road line were noted by Couyat (1910)〔M. Couyat, "Ports gréco-romains de la mer rouge et grandes routes du désert arabique"in ''Comptes Rendus'', Paris 1910〕 and Murray (1925)〔G.W. Murray, "The Roman roads and stations in the Eastern Desert of Egypt"; ''Journal of Egyptian archaeology'' 11 (1925), pp. 138-150〕 who recorded the sites of several small mansios in the southern part of the road, but few in the north and none at all on the west-east stretch between Antinopolis and the coast. Many of these road stations had fortified watering points (hydreumata), which are likely to have given their name to the Hadhramaut on the other side of the Red Sea.〔SIDEBOTHAM S. E. ; ZITTERKOPF R. E., "Survey of the via Hadriana by the University of Delaware : the 1996 season", in: ''Bulletin de l'Institut français d'archéologie orientale'' ISSN 02550962 , 1997, vol. 97, pp. 221-237〕
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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